Supriya Krishnan
home / projects / the future ground
PhD · TU Delft · 2019—2026

The Future Ground

Urban Planning Under Climate Uncertainty

Status
Defended · 25 March 2026
Institution
TU Delft Resilience Lab
Geography
India · Netherlands

Traditional urban planning is hamstrung by its own rigidity. This research bridges the gap between static land-use models and the volatile reality of climate disruption — moving toward adaptive, systems-based planning.

By reconciling immediate infrastructure needs with long-term resilience, I developed a new framework for Resilient Urban Planning.

The framework uses a hybrid scenario-building method, tested empirically across India and the Netherlands, that ensures urban resilience is an equitable, context-specific reality — not a fixed scenario imposed from above.

Promotor
Prof. Tina Comes
Co-promotor
Dr. Nazli Yonca Aydin
Faculty
Technology, Policy & Management
Funding
TU Delft Global Fellowship
Recognition
C40 Women4Climate, 2020
Allianz Climate Risk, 2024
Empirical sites
Mumbai Metropolitan Region
Metropolitan Region Amsterdam
i.

Frameworks

Models for embedding resilience within the spatio-temporal dynamics of metropolitan regions — RISE-UP, TIMEWISE, and the integrated land-use change framework.

ii.

Hybrid Scenarios

Blending computational land-use models with narrative foresight to explore multiple urbanisation strategies, rather than collapsing the future into one fixed projection.

iii.

Interdisciplinary

An empirical methodology that combines spatial modelling with qualitative insights from local practitioners and residents — closing the gap between policy and place.

2024
FutureScapes: Blending computational models and scenario narratives to design urban futures — Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science. Krishnan, S., van Delden, H., Aydin, N.Y. and Comes, T.
EPB
2024
TIMEWISE: Temporal dynamics for urban resilience — theoretical insights and empirical reflections from Amsterdam and Mumbai — npj Urban Sustainability, 4(1), p.4. Krishnan, S., Aydin, N.Y. and Comes, T.
npj
2022
An integrated framework for incorporating climate risk into urban land-use change modeling — Proceedings of the 32nd European Safety and Reliability Conference. Aydin, N.Y., Krishnan, S., Yu, H. and Comes, M.
ESREL
2021
Planning Support Systems for Long-Term Climate Resilience: A Critical Review — Urban Informatics and Future Cities, p.465. Krishnan, S., Aydin, N.Y. and Comes, T.
Springer
2024
Riding Out the Storm. Allianz Climate Risk Award, 2024.
2024
Data-rich vs. Data-poor? Developing regional land-use models for urban resilience: insights from the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. Harvard University — International Workshop on Climate-Resilient Development in Southeast Asia.
2024
Who Plans? Knowledge paradigms in urban planning and policy processes. 5th India Public Policy Network Conference, IIT Bombay.
2024
RISE-UP: Resilience in urban planning for climate uncertainty. Reinventing the City, Amsterdam.
2023
Risk to Resilience: Dealing with uncertainty in urban planning. Global Coastal Cities Summit, Mumbai (speaker & session moderator).
2023
Predicting land-use for urban resilience: the knowledge divide between the Global North and Global South. International Conference on Resilient Systems, Mexico. Slides
2022
WHEN TO PLAN? Understanding temporality for urban planning under uncertainty. Deep Uncertainty (DMDU), Mexico.
2022
Exploring resilient and equitable urban scenarios. TU Delft Summer School: Planning & Designing the Just City.
2022
Geospatial tools for urban resilience. Geospatial World Forum, Netherlands.
2021
Planning for a Resilient Mumbai. Netherlands Consulate Mumbai & Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai.
2021
Planning Support Systems for Long-Term Climate Resilience. CUPUM, Finland.
2020
Towards a framework for long-term climate resilience. Joint Resilience Engineering Conference, Delft.
2019
The uncertainty space in urban planning. DMDU, Delft.

Supervision

  • Prof. Tina Comes Promotor
  • Dr. Nazli Yonca Aydin Co-promotor
  • Dr. Hedwig van Delden Methodological supervision

Researchers

Aarthi Sundaram, Hongxuan Yu, Marya El Malki, and others on the multidisciplinary student researcher team.

Supported by

TU Delft Resilience Lab · TU Delft Global · Faculty of Technology, Policy & Management.

Building on this work?

Open to research partnerships, consulting engagements, and full-time roles in climate policy, urban resilience, and sustainability strategy.

supriya.urban@gmail.com